Exiled Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi called for demonstrations demanding an end to the Islamic Republic, sparking massive protests across all 31 provinces from smaller economic unrest over inflation. Authorities responded with a nationwide internet blackout and phone disruptions, while clashes led to at least 36 to 45 deaths—mostly protesters—and over 2,000 arrests, according to rights groups. Pahlavi urged world leaders to restore communications, as U.S. President Trump warned of consequences and figures like Senator John Fetterman voiced support for the demonstrators.
